Ilmenite is a mineral sand, that holds significant value because if its titanium content. It has a distinctive black color, metallic luster, and a relatively high specific gravity. Ilmenite is a primary source for the production of titanium dioxide – a white pigment essential in paints, inks, paper, rubber, plastics, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. It provides brightness, opacity, and UV resistance to the end products.

This mineral is also used to produce titanium metal. Titanium, extracted from ilmenite, is known for its exceptional strength, corrosion resistance, and lightweight properties. It is extensively utilized in aerospace technology, military equipment, medical implants, and high-strength alloys.

Another major application of ilmenite is in welding electrodes as a fluxing agent, and in refractory materials due to its high melting point and chemical stability.